The great Punjabi musician: Amar Singh Chamkila

Amar Singh Chamkila

“Amar Singh Chamkila is an anticipated 2024 Indian Hindi-language biographical drama depicting the life of musician Amar Singh Chamkila. Directed and co-produced by Imtiaz Ali, the film features DiljitDosanjh portraying the titular role, alongside Parineeti Chopra as his wife.” He was Great Singer.

Marking Dosanjh and Chopra’s initial collaboration with Imtiaz Ali, “Amar Singh Chamkila” recounts the narrative of Chamkila, a profoundly impactful Punjabi vocalist, and his vocalist spouse, Amarjot. Rahman, and features lyrics penned by IrshadKamil. Principal photography commenced in December 2022 and concluded in March 2023. He was Great Singer.

Who is Amar Singh Chamkila?

Amar Singh Chamkila (21 July 1960 – 8 March 1988) was an Indian singer and musician known for his contributions to Punjabi music. Chamkila’s expressive language, distinctive vocals, innovative compositions, and skilled Tumbi playing brought him acclaim. His lyrical themes often explored topics such as societal issues, relationships, and personal experiences. They were tragically killed on 8 March 1988 in circumstances that remain unresolved.He was Great Singer.

  • He often composed songs about marital issues, generational conflicts, societal norms, and the complexities of human relationships. While some criticized his music as controversial, others regarded it as a poignant reflection of Punjabi culture and society.
  • His notable hits include “PehleLalkareNaal” and devotional compositions like “Baba TeraNankana”, “Tar GayiRavidas Di Pathri”, and “Talwar Main Kalgidhar Di”. Also he penned the widely recognized “Jatt Di Dushmani”, which has been performed by numerous Punjabi artists also performed . He gained prominence with his debut recorded track “TakueTeTakua”.He was Great Singer.

Amar Singh Chamkila in the Music Industry

  • With a natural talent for music, he mastered the harmonium and dholki. In 1978, Chamkila approached SurinderShinda for the first time on a bicycle with his close friend Kuldeep Paras. When Shinda heard the 18-year-old Chamkila sing, he finally discovered the protege he had been seeking. Chamkila would later perform alongside Punjabi folk artists like K. Deep, Mohammad Sadiq, and Shinda. He composed numerous songs for Shinda and toured with him before embarking on a solo career.He was Great Singer.
  • Adopting the stage name Amar Singh Chamkila – “Chamkila” meaning one that sparkles in Punjabi – Chamkila initially collaborated with the female vocalist Surinder Sonia, who had previously worked with SurinderShinda. Sonia felt sidelined after Shinda toured Canada with Gulshan Komal, leading her to encourage Chamkila to record his debut album. Together, they recorded eight duets and released the album “Take TeTakua” in 1980, featuring music produced by Charanjit Ahuja. Chamkila’s cleverly crafted lyrics, penned by himself, became popular across Punjab.He was Great Singer.
  • Chamkila briefly collaborated with Miss Usha Kiran, Amar Noorie, and others on stage.
  • Struggling to find a consistent co-singer, fellow Punjabi singer KuldeepManak recommended Amarjot Kaur, who had sung sporadically with Manak and appeared on his recent album. Also Amarjot Kaur left her marriage to pursue her singing dream this the only fact known about her . She became Chamkila’s permanent singing partner, providing female vocals for the majority of his duets.He was Great Singer.
  • Chamkila primarily wrote his lyrics, often boyish and suggestive, yet articulate commentaries on extramarital affairs, alcohol, and drug use. Their popularity extended beyond Punjab, quickly gaining international fame among Punjabis abroad. Gulzar Singh Shaunki’s biography “Awaz Mardi Nahin” uncovered that Chamkila performed 366 shows in 365 days at the height of his popularity.
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Controversy in his life

His outdoor concerts often included young audiences. Chamkila predominantly sang about topics like alcoholism and sexual themes, often focusing on women. His album “Debit” explores themes such as infidelity, paedophilia, domestic violence, and sexual exploitation. In “JijaLakkMinle,” the album opens with a song hinting at infidelity with a sister-in-law. The second song, “Gora Gora Rang JattaAkhMastani,” tackles paedophilia, depicting advances toward a girl undergoing puberty. “Pekeyan De Ghar Mein Changi” delves into domestic violence and the sexual exploitation of a wife, while “PehleLalkareNaal” addresses alcoholism and its connection to domestic violence. “PatuaPattan Nu Phirda” revisits the theme of paedophilia. Despite the controversy, these albums gained widespread popularity, with fans drawn to their use of Punjabi idioms, compelling compositions, and the melodious Tumbi, resulting in a devoted following.He was Great Singer.

His personal life was equally controversial. Also is second marriage to Amarjot occurred without divorcing his first wife, which is prohibited in India. Allegedly, both women were surprised by the marriage but ultimately accepted their situation. He was Great Singer.

Assassination

Upon arriving to perform in Mehsampur, Punjab, both Chamkila and Amarjot were shot as they exited their vehicle on 8 March 1988 at approximately 2 PM. A group of motorcyclists fired multiple rounds, fatally injuring the couple and other members of the entourage. However, no arrests were ever made in connection to the shooting and the case remained unsolved. This claim was disputed by his close friend and lyricist, SwarnSivia, who had conducted an independent investigation into the murder. SwarnSivia, along with Chamkila, had met with militants to apologize and pledged to alter the themes of his songs. Subsequently, he performed several timeless songs on Sikh history, including ‘Sathon Baba Kho LayaTeraNankana’. SwarnSivia remained doubtful that Khalistan militants were responsible for his friend’s murder, stating, “Throughout my life, I have continued to probe who was behind his killing.”He was Great Singer.

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Some of his Songs

His studio recordings were released by HMV as LP records and EP records during his lifetime. Though several compilation albums have been released since his death, the following CDs compiled by Saregama comprise nearly all of his studio recordings:

  • Amar Singh ChamkilaSurinder Sonia (EP) [1981]
  • Surinder Sonia & Amar Singh Chamkila (EP) [1982]
  • Mitra Main Khand Ban Gai (EP) [1983]
  • Chaklo Driver Purje Nun (EP)
  • Jija Lak Minle (LP) [1983]
  • HikkUtte So JaVe (LP) [1985]
  • BhulGai Main GhundKadna (LP) [1985]
  • Rat Nun Sulah-Safaiyan (EP) [1985]
  • SharbatVangoonGhutBharLaa (LP) [1987]
  • Baba TeraNankana
  • Naam Jap Le (1986)
  • Talwar Main Kalgidhar Di Haan (1985)
  • YaadAave War War (LP) [1988] (released after his death)

Why Amar Singh Chamkila is in the news?

Recently, Netflix released the teaser of the Punjabi Musician Amar Singh Chamkila, starring DiljitDosanjh as the title character and Parineeti Chopra. The movie is directed by Imtiaz Ali and has been eagerly awaited by fans. Talking about Amar Singh Chamkiis a isa renowned Punjabi singer, songwriter, and musician who is often hailed as one of the most influential Punjabi folk singers of all time.He was Great Singer.

Conclusion

Renowned Punjabi musician Amar Singh Chamkila made a lasting impression with his inventive tunes and emotive voice. His lyrics struck a deep chord with listeners since they frequently addressed both private events and societal challenges. Given the uproar regarding his topics, he became well-known worldwide thanks to the immense popularity of his melodies. Sadly, he passed away in 1988, but not before leaving behind an inspiring heritage. Imtiaz Ali’s next historical drama, which stars DiljitDosanjh and Parineeti Chopra, is expected to provide insight into the career and legacy of this renowned artist. “Amar Singh Chamkila” is set to present younger viewers with the rich musical legacy of Punjabi music when it premieres on Netflix on April 12, 2024.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Who was Amar Singh Chamkila?

Chamkila was a renowned Punjabi singer and musician known for his influential contributions to Punjabi music.

What were some of Amar Singh Chamkila’s popular songs?

Some of  Chamkila’s notable hits include “PehleLalkareNaal” and devotional compositions like “Baba TeraNankana” and “Tar GayiRavidas Di Pathri.”

How did Amar Singh Chamkila contribute to the music industry?

Chamkila mastered the harmonium and dholki and collaborated with other Punjabi folk artists before embarking on a solo career, where he gained international fame.

What controversies surrounded Amar Singh Chamkila’s music?

Chamkila’s music often addressed controversial topics like alcoholism, extramarital affairs, and domestic violence, which sparked debates but also garnered widespread popularity.

What was the significance of Amar Singh Chamkila’s collaboration with Amarjot Kaur?

Chamkila found a consistent co-singer in Amarjot Kaur, who became his permanent singing partner and provided female vocals for the majority of his duets.

What was the tragic end of Amar Singh Chamkila’s life?

Amarjot, were tragically shot and killed in 1988 in Punjab under circumstances that remain unresolved, sparking rumours and speculation about the motive behind the assassination.

What impact did Amar Singh Chamkila have on Punjabi culture?

 Amar Singh Chamkila’s music deeply resonated with Punjabi audiences, reflecting the realities of Punjabi life . Also society, and his legacy continues to influence Punjabi music and culture.

What were some of Amar Singh Chamkila’s notable albums?

 Amar Singh Chamkila released several albums during his lifetime, including “Take TeTakua,” “Jija Lak Minle,” and “HikkUtte So JaVe,” which showcased his unique style and lyrical prowess.

How has Amar Singh Chamkila been remembered in recent years?

Amar Singh Chamkila’s legacy has been kept alive through various tributes, and documentaries. Also with the anticipated release of a biographical drama depicting his life and contributions to Punjabi music.

Why is Amar Singh Chamkila still relevant today?

Amar Singh Chamkila’s music remains relevant today due to its timeless themes, powerful lyrics, and enduring popularity among Punjabi audiences worldwide, making him a legendary figure in Punjabi music history.

video credit-Netflix India
 
Avantika singh

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